Good financial planning is the secret of a
successful family when it comes to wealth management for taking care of every
major financial need of each of the family members. Life insurance plays a
major role as a financial instrument that protects the family of insured party
in case of untimely demise of the policy holder. With time the term insurance
has evolved a lot and many variant products are available to customize
different needs of the people.
Conventional Child Plan
This gives the policy holder the opportunity to
include the child in the term plan taken by him/her. Insurers offer child
plans to the policy holders for the welfare of their children in case of their
untimely death. For Example, Mr. Ravi has taken a child plan from the insurance
company where his minor daughter Kiran was included, Kiran is currently 5 years
old. The child plan does not insure the life of Kiran but in case of the
untimely death of Ravi, The insurance company will provide the necessary future
support for Kiranbased on the Child plan purchased by Mr. Ravi. The plan is for
Ravi where the detail of Kiran is mentioned as the future beneficiary.
Certain features of Child Plan include:
·
Policy Term, Premium Amount and Maturity Amount – Policy term should be determined based on when
the child requires the benefit of the plan. In case of Kiran, who is currently
5 years old, a 15 year term will enable her for the benefits when she attains
20 years of age. Premium amount is calculated keeping the maturity amount in
mind
·
Riders, Benefits of the plan – Certain add on are imperative like the Waiver
of Premium that means during the tenure of the child plan if
the policy holder (parent usually) dies, the future premiums that were payable
by the policy holder will be waived though the benefits of the policy as it was
mentioned in the plan will remain unchanged. This will benefit the child of the
insured for the future. Some other optional but important benefits are:
Accidental Death or Disability Benefit, Critical Illness benefit
·
Partial Withdrawal – Many times rather than waiting for the maturity, many parents
withdraw partial amounts at different points based on the requirement for the
child
Term plus SIP
This is the financial instrument where the
customers get the benefits of both life insurance coverage as well as the
investment benefits. Let us consider the case of Mr.Rishi who is working at a
MNC and want to have investment that will give return in future as well as
serves a life coverage. There are similar instruments offered by different
insurers, and Mr. Rishi is considering the following after some market research
based on his requirement, affordability and eligibility:
·
The Policy term will be
15 years
·
The policy should give
life coverage plus financial income
·
Premium payment term and
Policy term will be same
·
Terminal Bonus and
vested reversionary bonus will be paid lump sum at maturity
·
Guaranteed pay-outs will
be at 11% rate of sum assured and this will be paid annually and for next 15
years after the maturity of the policy (Note: There could be the option to get
the lump sum maturity amount in one shot. that is the sum total of: 110% of
basic sum assured, Terminal Bonus and Vested Reversionary Bonuses)
The policy could be customised using different
Riders as required like Critical Care, Accidental death Benefits, Permanent
Disability Benefit etc.
Rishi’s selected Policy Product Resembles the
following:
Policy Term
|
Minimum Age of Entry
|
Maximum Age of Entry
|
7 years
|
11
|
58
|
12 years
|
8
|
53
|
15 years
|
8
|
50
|
Age At Maturity
|
Minimum: 18
years
|
Maximum: 65 years
|
Sum Assured
|
Minimum: ?100,000
|
Maximum: No limit
|
Premium Frequency
|
Monthly/Quarterly/Half
Yearly/Yearly
|
|
Pay out Period
|
15 years
|
|
Pay out frequency
|
Yearly
|
In case of Premature Death during the term of
Policy, the nominee receives the higher of:
- a) 105% of all the premiums
paid by insured until death and
- b) Sum Assured on death +
Vested Simple Reversionary Bonuses + Terminal bonus, if any
Comparison of
Conventional Child Plan and Term plus SIP
While both the plans have the life coverage as
common feature, the other benefits are specific to the individual requirement.
If Kid’s education and future is priority then Child Plan is preferred and
could be done lump sum or partial withdrawal of maturity amount as needed.
Whereas, for a preference of pay-out for prolonged period, Term plus SIP is the
right option.
Source: Conventional Child or Term plus SIP for 15 Years Tenure?
Source: Conventional Child or Term plus SIP for 15 Years Tenure?